Two-finger test

2022 - 10 - 31

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Image courtesy of "The Indian Express"

SC says two-finger test must not be conducted, those doing it will be ... (The Indian Express)

Restoring the conviction of an accused in a rape case, a bench of Justices D Y Chandrachud and Hima Kohli said the test has “no scientific basis” and “only ...

The Supreme Court said, “The probative value of a woman’s testimony does not depend on her sexual history. It also directed that the ministry’s guidelines against the test be circulated widely to create awareness. “This court has time and again deprecated the use of two finger test in cases alleging rape and sexual assault…The test is based on an incorrect assumption that a sexually active woman cannot be raped.

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Image courtesy of "अमर उजाला"

Two Finger Test: रेप पीड़िताओं के लिए 'टू-फिंगर टेस्ट' दोबारा प्रताड़ना के ... (अमर उजाला)

सुप्रीम कोर्ट ने कहा, बलात्कार के मामलों में टू-फिंगर टेस्ट करने वाले व्यक्ति कदाचार ...

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Image courtesy of "Business Insider India"

No scientific basis to two-finger test on rape survivors, causes ... (Business Insider India)

The Supreme Court on Monday said that anybody who conducts the two-finger test on rape survivors would be guilty of misconduct, and declared the invasive ...

The detailed order of the matter will be uploaded later in the day. "The test is based on an incorrect assumption that a sexually active woman cannot be raped. It emphasized that the use of the two-finger test in cases alleging rape and sexual assault has been criticised time and again. Chandrachudand Hima Kohlisaid it was patriarchal to suggest that a woman cannot be believed when she states that she was raped merely because she was sexually active. Nothing can be further from the truth," the bench added. Advertisement

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Image courtesy of "The Quint"

Patriarchal, Unscientific: SC Reiterates Two-Finger Test Ban for ... (The Quint)

The Supreme Court on Monday, 31 October, reiterated the ban on the "two-finger test" in rape cases, warning that persons using such tests will be deemed ...

Yet, the two-finger test continues to be practised in some cases. Because the truth is worth it.) In some cases, it is done by inspecting the size of a vaginal opening and for tears in the hymen. [had banned]the two-finger test on rape victims on the grounds that it violates their right to privacy. They declared it a "medically unnecessary, often times painful, humiliating and traumatic practice [that] must end." The test is based on an incorrect assumption that a sexually active woman cannot be raped. [ ](https://www.thequint.com/news)and [ Breaking News ](/)at the Quint, browse for more from [ news ](https://www.thequint.com/news)and [ law](https://www.thequint.com/news/law) The two finger test must not be conducted... Nothing can be further from the truth." The so called test has no scientific basis. The Supreme Court, as quoted by LiveLaw "This court has time and again deprecated the use of two finger-test in cases alleging rape and sexual assault.

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Image courtesy of "NDTV"

"Two-Finger Test To Confirm Rape Patriarchal, Sexist": Supreme Court (NDTV)

The Supreme Court today slammed the use of "two-finger test" in cases of sexual assault and asked the centre to ensure the practice is stopped.

The top court directed the centre and the states to review curriculums in all government and private medical colleges and have the study materials on "two-finger test" removed. "It is patriarchal and sexist to suggest that a woman cannot be believed when she states that she was raped merely because she is sexually active," the top court said. The Supreme Court today slammed the use of "two-finger test" in cases of rape and sexual assault and asked the centre to ensure the practice is stopped.

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Image courtesy of "The Siasat Daily"

'No scientific basis': SC Bans two-finger test for rape survivors (The Siasat Daily)

The Supreme Court prohibited the use of "Two-Finger Test" in rape cases while deciding on an appeal filed by TS HC on Monday.

- The judge duo further added that the probative value of a woman’s testimony does not depend on her sexual history. The test is based on an incorrect assumption that a sexually active woman cannot be raped. The test is conducted to check whether the victim has had recent sexual intercourse.

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Image courtesy of "Lagatar English"

SC Bans Two-Finger Test, Says It's Based On Patriarchal Mindset ... (Lagatar English)

Lagatar24 desk. New Delhi, Oct 31: The Supreme Court has prohibited the “Two-Finger Test” in rape cases and warned that persons conducting such tests will ...

The bench added, “The probative value of a woman’s testimony does not depend on her sexual history. The two-finger test must not be conducted….The test is based on an incorrect assumption that a sexually active woman cannot be raped. The so-called test has no scientific basis.

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Image courtesy of "THE WEEK"

SC asks Centre, states to ensure 'two-finger test' to confirm rape not ... (THE WEEK)

The Supreme Court on Monday said it is unfortunate that the practice of the 'two-finger test' to examine rape survivors is still prevalent in society, ...

The top court said that any individual conducting the two-finger test will be held guilty of misconduct. The bench said a decade-old decision of the top court had held the invasive "two-finger test" as a violation of a woman's dignity and privacy. "It is unfortunate that the practice is still prevalent even today The procedure which tests vaginal laxity is an upfront on women's dignity.

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Image courtesy of "ABP News"

रेप मामले में टू-फिंगर टेस्ट पर रोक, सुप्रीम कोर्ट ने कहा- ये पीड़िता को दोबारा (ABP News)

सुप्रीम कोर्ट ने रेप मामलों में पुष्टि के लिए पीड़िता का टू फिंगर टेस्ट कराने की कड़ी ...

कोर्ट ने कहा यह टेस्ट अवैज्ञानिक है. कोर्ट ने टू-फिंगर टेस्ट की जगह बेहतर वैज्ञानिक तरीके अपनाने को कहा था. कोर्ट ने 2013 में ही इस टेस्ट को असंवैधानिक करार दिया था.

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Image courtesy of "दैनिक जागरण"

टू फिंगर टेस्ट पर सुप्रीम कोर्ट की रोक, पीड़ितों के साथ दुष्कर्म की जांच के ... (दैनिक जागरण)

जस्टिस चंद्रचूड़ के नेतृत्व वाली एक पीठ ने फैसला सुनाते हुए दुष्कर्म और यौन उत्पीड़न के ...

कोर्ट ने कहा कि इस तरह का टेस्ट पीड़िता को दोबारा यातना देने जैसा है। सुप्रीम कोर्ट ने हाईकोर्ट के बरी करने के आदेश को पलट दिया और उस व्यक्ति को बलात्कार-हत्या के मामले में उम्रकैद की सजा सुनाई, जिस पर सुनवाई चल रही थी। दरअसल, सुप्रीम कोर्ट ने 2013 में ही टू फिंगर टेस्ट को असंवैधानिक करार दिया था और कहा था कि परीक्षण नहीं किया जाना चाहिए। नई दिल्ली, आनलाइन डेस्क। सुप्रीम कोर्ट ने सोमवार को दुष्कर्म के मामलों में 'टू-फिंगर टेस्ट' पर प्रतिबंध लगा दिया है। कोर्ट ने चेतावनी दी कि इस तरह के टेस्ट करने वाले व्यक्तियों को दोषी ठहराया जाएगा। जस्टिस चंद्रचूड़ के नेतृत्व वाली एक पीठ ने फैसला सुनाते हुए दुष्कर्म और यौन उत्पीड़न के मामलों में 'टू-फिंगर टेस्ट' के इस्तेमाल की निंदा की। जस्टिस चंद्रचूड़ ने फैसला सुनाते हुए कहा कि इस टेस्ट का कोई वैज्ञानिक आधार नहीं है। पीड़िता के साथ यौन उत्पीड़न के सबूत तौर पर ये अहम नहीं है। यह खेदजनक है कि आज भी इस टेस्ट किया जा रहा है। सुप्रीम कोर्ट ने दुष्कर्म मामले में टू-फिंगर टेस्ट को हटाने का आदेश देते हुए कहा कि दुष्कर्म पीड़िता की जांच की अवैज्ञानिक विधि यौन उत्पीड़न वाली महिला को फिर से आघात पहुंचाती है। जस्टिस चंद्रचूड़ ने फैसला सुनाते हुए कहा कि इस टेस्ट का कोई वैज्ञानिक आधार नहीं है।

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Image courtesy of "DNA India"

DNA Explainer: What is the 'two-finger test' for rape survivors? Why ... (DNA India)

The Supreme Court decided to ban the two-finger test on rape victims, calling the test a patriarchal medical practice.

This test is also done to check if the woman’s hymen is intact. The two-finger test was banned by the Supreme Court today as “it is based on an incorrect assumption that a sexually active woman cannot be raped. A Supreme Court bench comprising Justices DY Chandrachud and Hima Kohli said that it is regrettable that the two-finger test is still performed on rape victims.

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Image courtesy of "Zee News Hindi"

Two Finger Test: रेप की पुष्टि के लिए टू फिंगर टेस्ट पर SC ने जताई ... (Zee News Hindi)

Two Finger Test in Rape Case: क्या रेप के मामलों की पुष्टि के लिए पीड़ित महिला का टू फिंगर टेस्ट ...

सुप्रीम कोर्ट (Supreme Court) ने टू फिंगर टेस्ट (Two Finger Test in Rape Case) पर बैन के पुराने आदेश पर अमल को सुनिश्चित करने के लिए केंद्र और राज्यों को दिशानिर्देश जारी किए. सुप्रीम कोर्ट ने (Supreme Court) टू फिंगर टेस्ट (Two Finger Test in Rape Case) की निंदा करते हुए कहा कि इस टेस्ट के आधार पर रेप की पुष्टि होने या न होने का कोई वैज्ञानिक प्रमाण नहीं है. अदालत ने ऐसे टेस्ट करने वाले पुलिस और मेडिकल कर्मियों को सख्त चेतावनी जारी करते हुए कहा कि अगर ऐसा कोई टेस्ट संज्ञान में आया तो उनके खिलाफ मिस-कंडक्ट की कार्रवाई की जाएगी. इसके बावजूद आज भी रेप के मामले की पुष्टि के लिए इस तरह के टेस्ट को किया जाता है. Two Finger Test in Rape Case: क्या रेप के मामलों की पुष्टि के लिए पीड़ित महिला का टू फिंगर टेस्ट किया जा सकता है. कोर्ट ने कहा कि ऐसे टेस्ट करवाने वालों पर अब मुकदमा चलाया जाएगा.

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Image courtesy of "Jansatta"

Two-Finger Test Ban: बलात्‍कार की श‍िकार को और पीड़ा देता है टू-फ‍िंगर ... (Jansatta)

सुप्रीम कोर्ट की पीठ ने टू फिंगर टेस्ट मामले में साफ कहा कि पीड़िताओं के साथ ऐसा करने ...

[ दिल्ली ](https://www.jansatta.com/about/delhi/)में 16 दिसंबर 2012 को दिल दहलाने वाले निर्भया गैंगरेप के बाद गठित जस्टिस जे एस वर्मा कमेटी ने भी अपनी 657 पेज की रिपोर्ट में कहा था कि टू फिंगर टेस्ट बंद होना चाहिए. सुप्रीम कोर्ट ने इस टेस्ट पर कड़ा एतराज जताते हुए कहा कि इसका इस्तेमाल करने वालों पर मुकदमा चलाया जाना चाहिए। ये टेस्ट रेप पीड़ित को दोबारा आघात पहुंचाता है। इस अवैज्ञानिक टेस्ट पद्धित को खत्म होना चाहिए। इससे पहले सुप्रीम कोर्ट ने साल 2013 में लिलु राजेश बनाम हरियाणा राज्य के मामले में टू फिंगर टेस्ट को गैर कानूनी और रेप पीड़िता की निजता और उसके सम्मान का हनन करने वाला करार दिया था। उस दौरान भी सुप्रीम कोर्ट ने कहा था कि यह टेस्ट रेप पीड़िता को शारीरिक और मानसिक चोट पहुंचाने वाला टेस्ट है। सुप्रीम कोर्ट की पीठ ने टू फिंगर टेस्ट मामले में साफ कहा कि पीड़िताओं के साथ ऐसा करने वालों को कानून का दोषी माना जाएगा। कोर्ट ने अपने फैसले में अफसोस जताया कि आज के दौर में भी टू फिंगर टेस्ट किया जा रहा है। जस्टिस चंद्रचूड़ की अगुआई में पीठ ने फैसला सुनाते हुए कहा कि सुप्रीम कोर्ट ने बलात्कार और यौन उत्पीड़न के मामलों में इस टेस्ट के इस्तेमाल की बार-बार निंदा की है। इस टेस्ट का कोई वैज्ञानिक आधार भी नहीं है। पीठ ने हैरत जताते हुए पूछा कि यह क्यों जारी है?

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Image courtesy of "News18"

Two-Finger Test Ban: Decoding Why 'Invasive Method' to Gauge ... (News18)

A bench comprising Justices DY Chandrachud and Hima Kohli said the test “re-victimises and re-traumatises women” and is “based on an incorrect assumption ...

In 2013, the Supreme Court held that the two-finger test on a rape victim violates her right to privacy, and asked the government to provide better medical procedures to confirm sexual assault. It then seeks to discredit her testimony based on the assumption that a woman with a sexual history cannot claim to be raped. The woman, who has borne the pain of a sexual assault, is forced to undergo the same discomfort and humiliation, which adversely affects her physical and mental health. As per WHO, neither of the methods in the two-finger test can prove that a woman has had a vaginal intercourse or not. The two-finger test must not be conducted….The test is based on an incorrect assumption that a sexually active woman cannot be raped. The two-finger test is an unscientific procedure that involves inserting two fingers into a woman’s vagina to determine the laxity of vaginal muscles, thereby determining ‘virginity’.

SC asks Centre, states to ensure 'two-finger test' to confirm rape not ... (Assam Tribune)

New Delhi, Oct 31: The Supreme Court on Monday said it is unfortunate that the practice of the "two-finger test" to examine rape survivors is still ...

It cannot be said that a sexually active woman cannot be raped," the bench said. It issued a slew of directions to the Centre and state government authorities and asked the DGPs and health secretaries of the states to ensure that the "two-finger test" is not conducted. "It is unfortunate that the practice is still prevalent even today…

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Image courtesy of "Business Standard"

Supreme Court deprecates regressive two-finger test on rape victims (Business Standard)

The 'two-finger test' is conducted on victims of sexual assault and rape to determine whether they are habituated to sexual intercourse. The top court said it ...

The Directors General of Police shall, in turn, communicate these directions to the Superintendents of Police," the bench added. "The Principal Secretaries in the Departments of Health of each state shall also be responsible for ensuring the implementation of the directions issued in this judgment. "This court has time and again deprecated the use of this regressive and invasive test in cases alleging rape and sexual assault. Further, the probative value of a woman's testimony does not depend upon her sexual history. This so-called test has no scientific basis and neither proves nor disproves allegations of rape. "These sentences are to run concurrently.

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Image courtesy of "India Today"

Patriarchal, sexist: Supreme Court comes down heavily on 2-finger ... (India Today)

The Supreme Court said that anybody who conducts the two-finger test on rape survivors would be guilty of misconduct. The court also said that the so-called ...

It was further directed that the judgement shall be shared with the Secretary, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India to ensure the implementation of the directions issued in this judgment. Terming the test as a traumatic experience for a sexual assault survivor, the bench said, "It instead further re-victimizes and re-traumatizes women who may have been sexually assaulted, and is an affront to their dignity. The Supreme Court said that anybody who conducts the two-finger test on rape survivors would be guilty of misconduct.

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Image courtesy of "अमर उजाला"

Two Finger Test: SC ने दुष्कर्म पीड़ितों पर 'टू-फिंगर टेस्ट' की निंदा की ... (अमर उजाला)

सुप्रीम कोर्ट ने सोमवार को दुष्कर्म पीड़ितों पर 'टू-फिंगर टेस्ट' प्रथा की निंदा की और ...

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Image courtesy of "Samayam Telugu"

SC on Two Finger Test రేప్ కేసుల్లో 'రెండు వేళ్ల పరీక్ష'పై సుప్రీం ఆగ్రహం (Samayam Telugu)

india newsSC on Two Finger Test అత్యాచారం, లైంగిక వేధింపుల కేసుల్లో బాధితులకు వైద్యులు రెండు వేళ్ల ...

ఈ పరీక్ష నివేదిక బాధితులకు అనుకూలంగా ఉన్నప్పటికీ అది మరోసారి వారిపై అత్యాచారానికి పాల్పడటంతో సమానమని తేల్చి చెప్పింది. అయితే, అత్యంత అమానవీయ ఈ పరీక్ష బాధితుల గోప్యతా హక్కుకు తీవ్ర భంగకరమని పేర్కొంటూ 2013 మేలో సుప్రీంకోర్టు దీనిని నిషేధించింది. ఈ కేసులో దిగువ న్యాయస్థానం ఇచ్చిన తీర్పును సమర్దించింది.

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Image courtesy of "India Today"

Why the SC slammed the two-finger test on rape and sexual assault ... (India Today)

The SC bench also warned that any person performing the two-finger test would be held guilty of misconduct.

On the basis of this test observations/ conclusions such as ‘habituated to sexual intercourse’ should not be made and this is forbidden by law.” The court asked the government to provide better medical procedures in order to confirm sexual assault. The answer is no. The hymen is inspected as it can be torn only if the woman has had any sexual intercourse. [By Kanu Sarda](/author/kanu-sarda-0): Condemning the use of the two-finger test on rape and sexual assault survivors in the strongest of terms, the Supreme Court on Monday said any person performing such tests will be held guilty of misconduct. The test is conducted to check whether the victim has had recent sexual intercourse.

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Image courtesy of "Economic Times"

Supreme Court slams usage of two-finger test for rape survivors ... (Economic Times)

The two-judge bench of Justices Chandrachud and Hima Kohli directed the Union Health Ministry to ensure that survivors are not subjected to the ...

The court has directed the Centre as well as states to ensure that the guidelines formulated by the ministry are circulated to all government and private hospitals. SC said that the Ministry of Health and Welfare has already issued guidelines for health providers in cases of sexual violence. It is patriarchal and sexist to suggest that a woman cannot be believed when she states that she was raped, merely for the reason that she is sexually active," said the bench

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Image courtesy of "आज तक"

टू फिंगर टेस्ट पर सुप्रीम कोर्ट सख्त, मेडिकल कॉलेजों को दिया पढ़ाई रोकने ... (आज तक)

टू-फिंगर टेस्ट मामले में सोमवार को सुनवाई करते वक्त सुप्रीम कोर्ट ने मेडिकल कॉलेजों ...

सुप्रीम कोर्ट में सुनवाई के दौरान जस्टिस डीवाई चंद्रचूड़ की नेतृत्व वाली पीठ ने कहा कि टू फिंगर टेस्ट का कोई वैज्ञानिक आधार नहीं है और अधिकारियों को इसका इस्तेमाल नहीं करना चाहिए. सुप्रीम कोर्ट ने कहा कि 2013 में बैन के बावजूद यौन शोषण की पीड़िता का टू फिंगर टेस्ट करना उसे बार-बार आघात पहुंचाता है. सुप्रीम कोर्ट ने सोमवार को रेप पीड़ित महिलाओं के साथ किए जाने वाले टू फिंगर टेस्ट पर सख्त टिप्पणी की है.

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Two-finger test is a crime (The Tribune)

When responding to sexual violence, health providers are required to collect forensic evidence as well as provide therapeutic care.

Along with directions to ensure that the survivors of sexual assault and rape are not put through the two-finger test, the Union Health Ministry has been told to circulate the court’s decision widely to spread awareness. The evidence of a victim’s sexual history, it has reiterated, is immaterial to the case and the test only re-victimises and re-traumatises women. The Bench hit the nail on the head with the contention that the inhumane test is based on an incorrect assumption that a sexually active woman cannot be raped.

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Two-finger test must stop: SC to Centre, States (Daily Pioneer)

Any individual conducting the two-finger test on a rape victim will be held guilty of misconduct, the Supreme Court warned on Monday and directed the Centre ...

It cannot be said that a sexually active woman cannot be raped,” the Bench said and issued a slew of directions to the Centre and State Government authorities and asked the DGPs and Health Secretaries of the States to ensure that the “two-finger test” is not conducted. “This court has time and again deprecated the use of this regressive and invasive test in cases alleging rape and sexual assault. The ‘two-finger test’ is conducted on victims of sexual assault and rape to determine whether they are habituated to sexual intercourse.

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Image courtesy of "नवभारत टाइम्स"

डॉक्टरी की पढ़ाई में कहां से जुड़ गया यह घिनौना टेस्ट! सुप्रीम कोर्ट बोला, टू ... (नवभारत टाइम्स)

पिछले 24 घंटे से टू-फिंगर टेस्ट एक बार फिर चर्चा में है। सुप्रीम कोर्ट ने इस पर प्रतिबंध ...

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Remove Two finger tests from Medical Syllabus, train HCPs on ... (Medical Dialogues)

"Conduct workshops for health providers to communicate the appropriate procedure to be adopted while examining survivors of sexual assault and rape; ...

The Directors General of Police shall, in turn, communicate these directions to the Superintendents of Police," the bench added. Kajal joined Medical Dialogue in 2019 for the Latest Health News. "The Principal Secretaries in the Departments of Health of each state shall also be responsible for ensuring the implementation of the directions issued in this judgment. "This court has time and again deprecated the use of this regressive and invasive test in cases alleging rape and sexual assault. Further, the probative value of a woman's testimony does not depend upon her sexual history. "These sentences are to run concurrently.

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Explainer: क्या होता है 'टू-फिंगर' टेस्ट, SC ने क्यों लगाई बैन, क्या है ... (News18 इंडिया)

Supreme Court Ban 'Two Finger' Test: सुप्रीम कोर्ट ने सोमवार को यानी 31 अक्टूबर को रेप के मामले में ...

इसका दो कारण है एक तो कोर्ट का इसे असंवैधानिक ठहराने के बावजूद देश के अलग-अलग हिस्सों में रेप पीड़िता का यह टेस्ट किया जाना. क्योंकि एक व्यथित व्यक्ति के मामले में प्राइवेट पार्ट की मांसपेशियां तनावपूर्ण हो सकती हैं – जैसा कि एक बलात्कार पीड़िता के मामले में होता है. वहीं डॉक्टरों का यह भी मत है कि जब प्राइवेट पार्ट की मांसपेशियों में शिथिलता का पता लगाने की बात आती है तो मनोवैज्ञानिक अवस्था एक प्रमुख भूमिका निभाती है. अपने आदेश में कोर्ट ने इस टेस्ट को मेडिकल कॉलेज की अध्ययन सामग्री से हटाने को भी कहा है. सुप्रीम कोर्ट ने सोमवार को यानी 31 अक्टूबर को रेप के मामले में ‘टू-फिंगर’ टेस्ट को बैन कर दिया है. कोर्ट ने कहा कि रेप पीड़िता की जांच के लिए अपनाया जाने वाला ये तरीका अवैज्ञानिक है जो पीड़िता को फिर से प्रताड़ित करता है.

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Image courtesy of "Pragativadi"

Patriarchal & Sexist! Supreme Court Bans Two-Finger Test On Rape ... (Pragativadi)

Supreme Court of India on Monday prohibited the use of rather inhumane 'two-finger test' in cases of rape and sexual assaults.

“A household may be a single parent household for any number of reasons, including the death of a spouse, separation, or divorce. “The probative value of a woman’s testimony does not depend on her sexual history. The so called test has no scientific basis.”

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Image courtesy of "Telegraph India"

Supreme Court bans two-finger test on rape victims (Telegraph India)

The two-finger test is conducted on victims of sexual assault and rape to determine whether they are habituated to sexual intercourse. Advertisement. Condemning ...

A lack of medical evidence as to the commission of rape cannot be taken to mean that no rape was committed upon the deceased. Hence, the victim’s death was a direct result of the injuries inflicted upon her by the respondent. The two-finger test or pre vaginum test must not be conducted,” the bench said. “The so-called test is based on the incorrect assumption that a sexually active woman cannot be raped. Chandrachud and Justice Hima Kohli said: “The probative value of a woman’s testimony does not depend upon her sexual history. Condemning the practice as “regressive” and “invasive”, a bench of Justice D.Y.

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Image courtesy of "The Indian Express"

'Two-finger test' of sexual assault victims: What SC said, past ... (The Indian Express)

This is not the first time the SC has expressed its disapproval with the two-finger test. The Centre's guidelines on examining victims of sexual assault ...

The modified module on virginity test states that students will be trained on “how to apprise courts about unscientific basis of these tests if court orders it”. The bench of Justices R Subramanian and N Sathish Kumar observed that despite the SC’s 2013 observations, the test is being conducted, even on minors. In fact, the guidelines state that a rape victim’s consent (or her guardian’s, if she is minor/mentally disabled) is necessary for any medical examination. “The so-called test is based on the incorrect assumption that a sexually active woman cannot be raped. Later, in hospital, she was subjected to the ‘two-finger test’. The Centre’s guidelines on examining victims of sexual assault also forbid it, but the practice continues.

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Image courtesy of "दैनिक भास्कर"

'टू फिंगर टेस्ट' दोबारा रेप जैसा: इससे महिलाओं के सेक्शुअली एक्टिव होने का ... (दैनिक भास्कर)

यही बात मेडिकल साइंस भी कहती है। दूसरी शब्दों में कहें तो किसी महिला का टू फिंगर टेस्ट ...

सुप्रीम कोर्ट ने बार-बार कहा है कि रेप के मामले में महिला या लड़की की सेक्शुअल हिस्ट्री कोई मायने नहीं रखती है। यहां बात सिर्फ रजामंदी की है और वह रजामंदी किस स्तर पर और किस हालत में दी गई, यह देखना होता है। सुप्रीम कोर्ट ने टू-फिंगर टेस्ट पर आधारित नतीजों को काल्पनिक और निजी राय करार दिया है। जवाब: हां। सुप्रीम कोर्ट ने 2013 के बाद कई मामलों में टू-फिंगर टेस्ट को गैरजरूरी बताया है। यह टेस्ट जिस लड़की या महिला पर किया जाता है, उसकी निजता, सम्मान और मानसिक स्वास्थ्य से जुड़े अधिकारों का उल्लंघन है। सेक्स के लिए दी गई रजामंदी को टू-फिंगर टेस्ट के आधार पर साबित नहीं किया जा सकता। कोर्ट ने कहा, ‘यह मानना गलत है कि सेक्शुअल तौर पर एक्टिव महिला का रेप नहीं किया जा सकता है। टू फिंगर टेस्ट सेक्सिस्ट और पितृसत्तात्मक है।’ सर्वोच्च न्यायालय ने केंद्रीय स्वास्थ्य मंत्रालय को यह सुनिश्चित करने का निर्देश दिया है कि रे पीड़ित महिलाओं का आगे से टू फिंगर टेस्ट नहीं होनी चाहिए। जवाब: टू-फिंगर टेस्ट के जरिए किसी महिला से रेप होने या न होने को जोड़ा जाना एक बहस का विषय है। प्रगतिशील विचारधारा के मुताबिक किसी महिला के सेक्शुअली एक्टिव होने से उससे बलात्कार होने या न होने का कोई लेना-देना नहीं है। ये हाथों से जांच की एक पुरानी प्रक्रिया है। आमतौर पर यह माना जाता है कि किसी महिला का टू फिंगर टेस्ट पॉजिटिव आता है तो वह सेक्शुअली एक्टिव है। इसके उलट अगर पॉजिटिव नहीं आता है तो वह सेक्शुअली एक्टिव नहीं है। ‘रेप हुआ या नहीं इसे जांचने के लिए महिलाओं के सेक्शुअल हिस्ट्री को जानना जरूरी नहीं है। यह दुखद है कि आज भी रेप पीड़िताओं का ‘टू फिंगर टेस्ट’ किया जा रहा है। इस टेस्ट का कोई वैज्ञानिक आधार नहीं है। यह टेस्ट पीड़ित महिलाओं को दोबारा से दर्द पहुंचाता है।’

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Image courtesy of "Deccan Herald"

What is a two-finger test? Why does SC want states to ensure it is ... (Deccan Herald)

The Supreme Court on Monday deprecated the practice of the 'two-finger test' on rape survivors saying that it had no scientific basis and instead ...

[Dailymotion ](https://www.dailymotion.com/DeccanHerald) [Facebook ](https://www.facebook.com/deccanherald/) [Twitter ](https://twitter.com/DeccanHerald) The two-finger test also termed the PV (Per Vaginal) or virginity test is a commonly followed practice used to check the laxity of a woman’s vaginal muscles, to know whether she is sexually active or not. "Nothing could be further from the truth- a woman's sexual history is wholly immaterial while adjudicating whether the accused raped her. The top court also said that any individual conducting the two-finger test will be held guilty of misconduct.

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Penalising doctors will help prevent 'two finger' test on rape victims ... (The Hindu)

Despite the courts repeatedly calling an end to it, and the Union Health Ministry's guidelines prohibiting it eight years ago, the practice prevails.

Thus, the 2014 guidelines have to be adopted rigorously. There will be very few State governments that would have adopted the protocol,” Ms. Most are unaware of the regulations. “Women have to muster up courage and complain against local officials and doctors. We need to punish public servants who have violated the law. This has possibly compelled the Supreme Court to direct

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Image courtesy of "Deccan Chronicle"

DC Edit | Crack down on two-finger test (Deccan Chronicle)

The Supreme Court's decision to declare a medical practitioner who conducts a two-finger test on a rape survivor guilty of misconduct will hopefully end the ...

While the former is a relic of the Raj on which the court has put a stay, the latter was declared unconstitutional by the apex court in 2015 as it violated the right to freedom and expression. This is not the first instance in which the changes that the Supreme Court sought were not implemented on the ground because the executive found the original modus operandi to be handy. The Supreme Court’s decision to declare a medical practitioner who conducts a two-finger test on a rape survivor guilty of misconduct will hopefully end the obnoxious practice which the top court had initially prohibited in 2013 while dealing with the “Nirbhaya” case.

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